Saturday, August 31, 2013
471. The Amanthus Sarcophagus - 5th Century BCE - The Met
Sarcophagi, like modern tombstones and epitaphs, are the dead telling us who they are. Sometimes pithily, sometimes ornately. The Amanthus Sarcophagus, of hard limestone (to hasten decomposition), probably belonged to a king on the island of Cyprus. It reflects its era's confluence of Greek, Roman and Cypriot culture. There's a fairly typical chariot scene, but check out those opposite faced reliefs of naked dancing ladies (Astarte figures) and beast-men (Bes figures). They're about fertility. Yikes.
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